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Weyso & Qubays
الوضوء والغسلWuḍū’ & Ghusl
Dib-u-eegista culimada: waa la sugayaa
Qoraalkani wuxuu ka yimid maktabadda daabacan ee Sabīl. Dib-u-eegistiisa culimadu weli way socotaa; qodob kastaa wuxuu wadan doonaa magacyada dib-u-eegayaashiisa iyo taariikhda marka laba caalim ay saxiixaan.
Tarjumaad qabyo ah: mashiin ayaa ka sameeyay Carabiga iyo Ingiriisiga, weli caalim ama tifaftire afka hooyo ku hadla ma akhriyin. Halka sadar uusan caddayn, muuji Ingiriisiga, kuna kalsoonow Carabiga.
Sadarrada la xiriira xukun waxaa had iyo jeer lagu muujiyaa iyadoo Ingiriisiga daabacan uu ka hooseeyo. Sadarka qabyo-qoraalkiisu ku guuldarraystay hubinta waxaa lagu muujiyaa Ingiriisi keliya.
Weyso & Qubays
الطَّهَارَة
Aṭ-ṭahārah
Waxa weysada jebiya
Ingiriisiga daabacan, had iyo jeer waa la muujiyaa:
What breaks wuḍūʾ
Wax kasta oo ka soo baxa labada marin — kaadi, saxaro, dhuuso
Ingiriisiga daabacan, had iyo jeer waa la muujiyaa:
Anything leaving the two passages — urine, stool, wind
Hurdo culus, marka salku dhulka ka kaco
Ingiriisiga daabacan, had iyo jeer waa la muujiyaa:
Deep sleep, when the seat has left the ground
Miyir-beel, sakhraan, waalli
Ingiriisiga daabacan, had iyo jeer waa la muujiyaa:
Loss of consciousness, drunkenness, madness
In cawrada lagu taabto gacanta oo aan wax u dhexayn
Ingiriisiga daabacan, had iyo jeer waa la muujiyaa:
Touching the private parts with the bare hand
Cunidda hilibka geela
Ingiriisiga daabacan, had iyo jeer waa la muujiyaa:
Eating the meat of a camel
Shakigu ma jebiyo — qofkii hubo inuu weyso qabo, kana shakiya inay jabtay, weysadiisii wuu ku sii jiraa.
Ingiriisiga daabacan, had iyo jeer waa la muujiyaa:
Doubt does not break it — one who is certain of wuḍūʾ and doubts its loss remains in wuḍūʾ.
Waxa aan jebin
Ingiriisiga daabacan, had iyo jeer waa la muujiyaa:
What does not break it
Dhiig nabar ka yimaada, dhiig sanka ka yimaada, xijaamo
Ingiriisiga daabacan, had iyo jeer waa la muujiyaa:
Bleeding from a wound, a nosebleed, cupping
Matag, inta uu doono ha le’ekaado
Ingiriisiga daabacan, had iyo jeer waa la muujiyaa:
Vomiting, however much
Lulmo fudud oo qofku fadhiyo
Ingiriisiga daabacan, had iyo jeer waa la muujiyaa:
Light dozing while seated
In lammaanaha la taabto shahwo la’aan
Ingiriisiga daabacan, had iyo jeer waa la muujiyaa:
Touching one’s spouse without desire
Maydhista maydka, ama ilmo qaadidda
Ingiriisiga daabacan, had iyo jeer waa la muujiyaa:
Washing the dead, or carrying a child
Goorta qubaysku waajib yahay
Ingiriisiga daabacan, had iyo jeer waa la muujiyaa:
When ghusl is obligatory
Sabab
Xukun
Mani soo baxa, soo jeed ama hurdo
Ingiriisiga daabacan, had iyo jeer waa la muujiyaa:
Emission of semen, awake or asleep
Waajib
Ingiriisiga daabacan, had iyo jeer waa la muujiyaa:
Obligatory
Galmo, xataa haddii aan waxba soo bixin
Ingiriisiga daabacan, had iyo jeer waa la muujiyaa:
Intercourse, though nothing is emitted
Waajib
Ingiriisiga daabacan, had iyo jeer waa la muujiyaa:
Obligatory
Dhammaadka xaydka ama nifaaska
Ingiriisiga daabacan, had iyo jeer waa la muujiyaa:
End of menses or post-natal bleeding
Waajib
Ingiriisiga daabacan, had iyo jeer waa la muujiyaa:
Obligatory
Islaamka oo la soo galo
Ingiriisiga daabacan, had iyo jeer waa la muujiyaa:
Entering Islam
Waajib
Ingiriisiga daabacan, had iyo jeer waa la muujiyaa:
Obligatory
Jimce, Ciid, ixraam, maydhista maydka
Ingiriisiga daabacan, had iyo jeer waa la muujiyaa:
Jumuʿah, ‘Īd, iḥrām, washing the dead
Sunno
Ingiriisiga daabacan, had iyo jeer waa la muujiyaa:
Sunnah
Q 5:6. Riyo galmo oo aan raad reebin waxba ma waajibiso; raad aan riyo la socon qubays buu waajibiyaa.
Ingiriisiga daabacan, had iyo jeer waa la muujiyaa:
Q 5:6. A wet dream without trace requires nothing; a trace without dream requires ghusl.
Qubayska, sida uu isugu xigo
Niyeyso, dheh bismillāh, gacmaha dhaq, ka dibna ka dhaq waxa jirka ku yaal.
Ingiriisiga daabacan, had iyo jeer waa la muujiyaa:
Intend it, say bismillāh, wash the hands, then wash away what is on the body.
Weyso dhammaystiran qaado, lugahana dhammaadka u dhaaf.
Ingiriisiga daabacan, had iyo jeer waa la muujiyaa:
Perform a complete wuḍūʾ, leaving the feet to the end.
Saddex jeer biyo madaxa ku shub, adigoo gaarsiinaya xididdada timaha, ka dibna dhinaca midig, ka dibna dhinaca bidix.
Ingiriisiga daabacan, had iyo jeer waa la muujiyaa:
Pour water over the head three times, working it to the roots of the hair, then over the right side, then the left.
Haweeneydu uma baahna inay tidicdeeda furto, inta biyuhu gaarayaan maqaarka madaxa.
Ingiriisiga daabacan, had iyo jeer waa la muujiyaa:
A woman need not undo her braid, so long as the water reaches the scalp.
Bukhaari, Muslim · saxiix. Qubayskani salaadda wuu ku filan yahay; weyso labaad looma baahna.
Ingiriisiga daabacan, had iyo jeer waa la muujiyaa:
Bukhārī, Muslim · ṣaḥīḥ. This ghusl suffices for prayer; no second wuḍūʾ is needed.
Xaajo-gudashada & istinjada
Lugta bidix ku gal, midigna kaga bax.
Ingiriisiga daabacan, had iyo jeer waa la muujiyaa:
Enter with the left foot, leave with the right.
Qiblada ha u jeesan, dhabarkana ha u jeedin.
Ingiriisiga daabacan, had iyo jeer waa la muujiyaa:
Do not face the qiblah, nor turn the back to it.
Ku nadiifi biyo, ama dhagxaan tiradoodu kisi tahay.
Ingiriisiga daabacan, had iyo jeer waa la muujiyaa:
Clean with water, or an odd number of stones.
Weligaa ha ku nadiifin gacanta midig, ama laf ama saalo.
Ingiriisiga daabacan, had iyo jeer waa la muujiyaa:
Never with the right hand, nor with bone or dung.
Markaad ka baxdo, dheh ghufrānak — Dembi-dhaafkaaga.
Ingiriisiga daabacan, had iyo jeer waa la muujiyaa:
On leaving, say ghufrānak — Your forgiveness.
Ku masaxidda sharabaadada & kabaha
Xiro adigoo weyso qaba, ka dibna hal mar gacmo qoyan korkooda ku masax halkii aad lugaha ka dhaqi lahayd — maalin iyo habeen qofka negi, saddex maalmood iyo habeennadood musaafirka. Muddadu waxay ka bilaabataa masaxa ugu horreeya.
Ingiriisiga daabacan, had iyo jeer waa la muujiyaa:
Put them on in a state of wuḍūʾ, and afterwards wipe the tops once with wet hands instead of washing the feet — a day and a night for the resident, three days and nights for the traveller. The term begins at the first wipe.
Muslim · saxiix
Weysada, sida ay isugu xigto
01Niyeyso, kuna bilow Magaca
بِسْمِ اللَّهِ
Bismillāh
Niyaddu qalbiga ayay ku jirtaa, afkana laguma dhawaaqo. Camalladu waxay ku xiran yihiin niyadaha oo keliya, qof kastaana wuxuu leeyahay wixii uu niyeystay.
Ingiriisiga daabacan, had iyo jeer waa la muujiyaa:
The intention is in the heart and is not spoken. Deeds are only by intentions, and every man has what he intended.
Bukhaari, Muslim · saxiix
02Gacmaha dhaq, saddex jeer
Ilaa curcurrada, adigoo biyaha faraha dhexdooda marinaya. Isagu ﷺ wuxuu ka bilaabi jiray midigta. Waa sunno, waana furitaanka camalka oo dhan — qofkii hurdo ka toosana wuu dhaqaa ka hor inta uusan gacan weelka gelin.
Ingiriisiga daabacan, had iyo jeer waa la muujiyaa:
To the wrists, working the water between the fingers. He ﷺ would begin with the right. Sunnah, and the opening of the whole act — and one who wakes from sleep washes them before putting a hand in the vessel.
Bukhaari · saxiix
03Afka luqluq, sankana biyo ku dhaq, saddex jeer
Hal sacab-muggiis — biyo afka la geliyo, ka dibna sanka kor loogu jiido oo gacanta bidix lagu soo saaro. Si fiican u dhammaystir, haddii aadan soomanayn mooyee.
Ingiriisiga daabacan, had iyo jeer waa la muujiyaa:
From a single handful — water to the mouth, then drawn up into the nose and blown out with the left hand. Be thorough in it, unless you are fasting.
Abuu Daawuud, Tirmidi · saxiix
04Wejiga dhaq, saddex jeer
Laga bilaabo halka timuhu ka soo baxaan ilaa garka hoostiisa, dheg ilaa dheg. Gar cufan waa la masaxaa, timihiisana faraha ayaa la dhex mariyaa. Biyuhu waa inay gaaraan qayb kasta — hal bar oo qallalan ayaa weysada ka dhigaysa mid aan dhammaystirnayn. Waa waajib.
Ingiriisiga daabacan, had iyo jeer waa la muujiyaa:
From the hairline to beneath the chin, from ear to ear. A thick beard is wiped and its hair let through the fingers. The water must reach every part — a single dry spot leaves the wuḍūʾ incomplete. Obligatory.
Q 5:6
05Gacmaha dhaq ilaa suxullada — midig, ka dibna bidix
Suxulku wuu ku jiraa, laguma joogsado. Faraantiga iska saar ama wareeji si biyuhu hoostiisa u maraan. Waa waajib.
Ingiriisiga daabacan, had iyo jeer waa la muujiyaa:
The elbow is included, not stopped at. Remove a ring or turn it so the water passes beneath. Obligatory.
Q 5:6; Muslim · saxiix
06Madaxa iyo dhegaha masax, hal mar
Gacmo qoyan, laga bilaabo madaxa hortiisa ilaa dambe, dibna loogu soo celiyo hore; ka dibna farta murdisada dhegaha gudahooda, suulalkana gadaashooda. Hal masax oo keliya.
Ingiriisiga daabacan, had iyo jeer waa la muujiyaa:
With wet hands from the front of the head to the back and returned to the front; then the index fingers inside the ears and the thumbs behind them. One wiping only.
Bukhaari, Muslim · saxiix
07Lugaha dhaq ilaa anqawyada — midig, ka dibna bidix
Anqawyadu way ku jiraan, biyaha waxaa la dhex mariyaa faraha lugaha, cidhibyadana qallayl looma daayo. Hoog baa cidhibyada kaga sugnaaday Naarta, ayuu yiri ﷺ, markuu arkay rag cidhibyadooda aanay biyo taaban.
Ingiriisiga daabacan, had iyo jeer waa la muujiyaa:
The ankles included, the water worked between the toes, the heels not left dry. Woe to the heels from the Fire, he ﷺ said, seeing men whose heels were untouched by water.
Bukhaari, Muslim · saxiix
08Erayada la yiraahdo marka la dhammeeyo
أَشْهَدُ أَنْ لَا إِلَٰهَ إِلَّا اللَّهُ وَحْدَهُ لَا شَرِيكَ لَهُ، وَأَشْهَدُ أَنَّ مُحَمَّدًا عَبْدُهُ وَرَسُولُهُ
Ashhadu an lā ilāha illallāhu waḥdahu lā sharīka lah, wa ashhadu anna Muḥammadan ‘abduhu wa rasūluh
Qofkii tan yiraahda, waxaa loo furaa siddeedda albaab ee Jannada, wuxuuna ka galaa midka uu doono.
Ingiriisiga daabacan, had iyo jeer waa la muujiyaa:
Whoever says this, the eight gates of the Garden are opened for him and he enters by whichever he wishes.
Muslim · saxiix
09Ilaali, cusboonaysiina
Weysadiisa ma ilaaliyo mu’min mooyee. Dhowr salaadood ayaa hal weyso lagu tukan karaa, sidii uu isagu ﷺ yeelay maalintii furashada; haddana qofkii weyso ku dul qaata weyso waxaa loo qoraa toban xasanaad.
Ingiriisiga daabacan, had iyo jeer waa la muujiyaa:
None guards his wuḍūʾ but a believer. Several prayers may be prayed with one wuḍūʾ, as he ﷺ did on the day of the conquest; yet whoever performs wuḍūʾ upon wuḍūʾ has ten good deeds written for him.
Biyaha lama khasaariyo, xataa haddii aad webi socda ag taagan tahay.
Ingiriisiga daabacan, had iyo jeer waa la muujiyaa:
Water is not to be wasted, though you stand at a running river.
Ibn Maajah · saxiix; Muslim · saxiix
Marka addoonku wejigiisa dhaqo, dembi kasta oo indhihiisu eegeen wuxuu la baxaa biyaha — ilaa uu ka soo baxo isagoo dembiyadiisii ka nadiifsan.
Ingiriisiga daabacan, had iyo jeer waa la muujiyaa:
When a servant washes his face, every sin his eyes looked upon leaves with the water — until he comes out cleansed of his sins.
Muslim · saxiix
Tayamum
Marka biyo la waayo, ama isticmaalkoodu dhib keenayo: hal mar labada sacab ku dhufo ciid nadiif ah, wejiga masax, ka dibna gacmaha ilaa curcurrada. Wuxuu u taagan yahay weysada iyo qubayska si isku mid ah, wuxuuna sii jiraa ilaa biyo la helo ama weysadu jabto.
Ingiriisiga daabacan, had iyo jeer waa la muujiyaa:
When there is no water, or its use would bring harm: strike clean earth once with both palms, wipe the face, then the hands to the wrists. It stands for wuḍūʾ and for ghusl alike, and lasts until water is found or the wuḍūʾ is broken.
Q 4:43
Sadarrada geeska dhibcaha leh waa dhawaaqa Carabiga, oo xeer lagaga soo saaray shaqalladiisa. Kama yimaadaan daabacaadda, lamana hubin: meesha ay kaga duwan yihiin Carabiga, Carabiga ayaa sax ah.
Luqaddan, maktabadda waxaa lagu akhriyaa tarjumaad qabyo ah oo laga sameeyay daabacaadda Caalamiga ah. Mashiin ayaa ka sameeyay Carabiga iyo Ingiriisiga, weli caalim ama tifaftire afka hooyo ku hadla dib uma eegin. Carabigu waa isha; Ingiriisiga waa la ag muujin karaa. Halka cinwaan uu Qur’aanka ka soo xigto, macnaha la muujiyay waa erayada daabacaad la faafiyay, Somali Translation - Abdullah Hasan Yaqoub (QuranEnc.com), ee ma aha qabyo.
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