Weyso
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Dib-u-eegista culimada: waa la sugayaa
Qoraalkani wuxuu ka yimid maktabadda daabacan ee Sabīl. Dib-u-eegistiisa culimadu weli way socotaa; qodob kastaa wuxuu wadan doonaa magacyada dib-u-eegayaashiisa iyo taariikhda marka laba caalim ay saxiixaan.
Tarjumaad qabyo ah: mashiin ayaa ka sameeyay Carabiga iyo Ingiriisiga, weli caalim ama tifaftire afka hooyo ku hadla ma akhriyin. Halka sadar uusan caddayn, muuji Ingiriisiga, kuna kalsoonow Carabiga.
Sadarrada la xiriira xukun waxaa had iyo jeer lagu muujiyaa iyadoo Ingiriisiga daabacan uu ka hooseeyo. Sadarka qabyo-qoraalkiisu ku guuldarraystay hubinta waxaa lagu muujiyaa Ingiriisi keliya.
Niyeyso, kuna bilow Magaca
Ingiriisiga daabacan, had iyo jeer waa la muujiyaa:
Farta ku jiid, ama isticmaal furayaasha fallaaraha.
- 01
Niyeyso, kuna bilow Magaca
بِسْمِ اللَّهِBismillāhNiyaddu qalbiga ayay ku jirtaa, afkana laguma dhawaaqo. Camalladu waxay ku xiran yihiin niyadaha oo keliya, qof kastaana wuxuu leeyahay wixii uu niyeystay.Ingiriisiga daabacan, had iyo jeer waa la muujiyaa:
The intention is in the heart and is not spoken. Deeds are only by intentions, and every man has what he intended.Bukhaari, Muslim · saxiix - 02
Gacmaha dhaq, saddex jeer
Ilaa curcurrada, adigoo biyaha faraha dhexdooda marinaya. Isagu ﷺ wuxuu ka bilaabi jiray midigta. Waa sunno, waana furitaanka camalka oo dhan — qofkii hurdo ka toosana wuu dhaqaa ka hor inta uusan gacan weelka gelin.Ingiriisiga daabacan, had iyo jeer waa la muujiyaa:
To the wrists, working the water between the fingers. He ﷺ would begin with the right. Sunnah, and the opening of the whole act — and one who wakes from sleep washes them before putting a hand in the vessel.Bukhaari · saxiix - 03
Afka luqluq, sankana biyo ku dhaq, saddex jeer
Hal sacab-muggiis — biyo afka la geliyo, ka dibna sanka kor loogu jiido oo gacanta bidix lagu soo saaro. Si fiican u dhammaystir, haddii aadan soomanayn mooyee.Ingiriisiga daabacan, had iyo jeer waa la muujiyaa:
From a single handful — water to the mouth, then drawn up into the nose and blown out with the left hand. Be thorough in it, unless you are fasting.Abuu Daawuud, Tirmidi · saxiix - 04
Wejiga dhaq, saddex jeer
Laga bilaabo halka timuhu ka soo baxaan ilaa garka hoostiisa, dheg ilaa dheg. Gar cufan waa la masaxaa, timihiisana faraha ayaa la dhex mariyaa. Biyuhu waa inay gaaraan qayb kasta — hal bar oo qallalan ayaa weysada ka dhigaysa mid aan dhammaystirnayn. Waa waajib.Ingiriisiga daabacan, had iyo jeer waa la muujiyaa:
From the hairline to beneath the chin, from ear to ear. A thick beard is wiped and its hair let through the fingers. The water must reach every part — a single dry spot leaves the wuḍūʾ incomplete. Obligatory.Q 5:6 - 05
Gacmaha dhaq ilaa suxullada — midig, ka dibna bidix
Suxulku wuu ku jiraa, laguma joogsado. Faraantiga iska saar ama wareeji si biyuhu hoostiisa u maraan. Waa waajib.Ingiriisiga daabacan, had iyo jeer waa la muujiyaa:
The elbow is included, not stopped at. Remove a ring or turn it so the water passes beneath. Obligatory.Q 5:6; Muslim · saxiix - 06
Madaxa iyo dhegaha masax, hal mar
Gacmo qoyan, laga bilaabo madaxa hortiisa ilaa dambe, dibna loogu soo celiyo hore; ka dibna farta murdisada dhegaha gudahooda, suulalkana gadaashooda. Hal masax oo keliya.Ingiriisiga daabacan, had iyo jeer waa la muujiyaa:
With wet hands from the front of the head to the back and returned to the front; then the index fingers inside the ears and the thumbs behind them. One wiping only.Bukhaari, Muslim · saxiix - 07
Lugaha dhaq ilaa anqawyada — midig, ka dibna bidix
Anqawyadu way ku jiraan, biyaha waxaa la dhex mariyaa faraha lugaha, cidhibyadana qallayl looma daayo. Hoog baa cidhibyada kaga sugnaaday Naarta, ayuu yiri ﷺ, markuu arkay rag cidhibyadooda aanay biyo taaban.Ingiriisiga daabacan, had iyo jeer waa la muujiyaa:
The ankles included, the water worked between the toes, the heels not left dry. Woe to the heels from the Fire, he ﷺ said, seeing men whose heels were untouched by water.Bukhaari, Muslim · saxiix - 08
Erayada la yiraahdo marka la dhammeeyo
أَشْهَدُ أَنْ لَا إِلَٰهَ إِلَّا اللَّهُ وَحْدَهُ لَا شَرِيكَ لَهُ، وَأَشْهَدُ أَنَّ مُحَمَّدًا عَبْدُهُ وَرَسُولُهُAshhadu an lā ilāha illallāhu waḥdahu lā sharīka lah, wa ashhadu anna Muḥammadan ‘abduhu wa rasūluhQofkii tan yiraahda, waxaa loo furaa siddeedda albaab ee Jannada, wuxuuna ka galaa midka uu doono.Ingiriisiga daabacan, had iyo jeer waa la muujiyaa:
Whoever says this, the eight gates of the Garden are opened for him and he enters by whichever he wishes.Muslim · saxiix - 09
Ilaali, cusboonaysiina
Weysadiisa ma ilaaliyo mu’min mooyee. Dhowr salaadood ayaa hal weyso lagu tukan karaa, sidii uu isagu ﷺ yeelay maalintii furashada; haddana qofkii weyso ku dul qaata weyso waxaa loo qoraa toban xasanaad.Ingiriisiga daabacan, had iyo jeer waa la muujiyaa:
None guards his wuḍūʾ but a believer. Several prayers may be prayed with one wuḍūʾ, as he ﷺ did on the day of the conquest; yet whoever performs wuḍūʾ upon wuḍūʾ has ten good deeds written for him.Biyaha lama khasaariyo, xataa haddii aad webi socda ag taagan tahay.Ingiriisiga daabacan, had iyo jeer waa la muujiyaa:
Water is not to be wasted, though you stand at a running river.Ibn Maajah · saxiix; Muslim · saxiix - Marka addoonku wejigiisa dhaqo, dembi kasta oo indhihiisu eegeen wuxuu la baxaa biyaha — ilaa uu ka soo baxo isagoo dembiyadiisii ka nadiifsan.
Ingiriisiga daabacan, had iyo jeer waa la muujiyaa:
When a servant washes his face, every sin his eyes looked upon leaves with the water — until he comes out cleansed of his sins.Muslim · saxiix