Marriage and family

How long is a child nursed, and when does nursing make people maḥram to one another?

Kutoka maktaba ya Sabīl · uhakiki wa wanazuoni unasubiriwa

Kila jibu hapa ni ingizo moja la maktaba ya Sabīl, linaloonyeshwa neno kwa neno pamoja na vyanzo vyake. Hakuna aliyeliandika kwa ajili ya swali hilo, na hakuna mashine iliyoliandika, kulifupisha wala kulipanga upya: swali limeoanishwa na ingizo linalolijibu. Uhakiki wa wanazuoni wa maktaba bado unasubiriwa. Pale madhehebu yanapotofautiana, ingizo hutaja msimamo wa kila moja. Kwa hukumu ya hali yako mwenyewe, muulize mwanazuoni.

Swali hili bado halijaandikwa kwa lugha hii. Linaonyeshwa kwa Kiingereza.

Tafsiri ya rasimu: imetengenezwa na mashine kutoka Kiarabu na Kiingereza, na bado haijasomwa na mwanazuoni wala mhariri mzawa wa lugha. Pale mstari usipoeleweka, onyesha Kiingereza na utegemee Kiarabu.

Mistari inayohusu hukumu huonyeshwa kila mara pamoja na Kiingereza cha chapa chini yake. Mstari ambao rasimu yake haikupita ukaguzi huonyeshwa kwa Kiingereza pekee.

06Kunyonyesha

Miaka miwili kamili kwa anayetaka kukamilisha kunyonyesha. Kumwachisha ziwa mapema kwa maridhiano kunaruhusiwa, na hakuna lawama juu yake.

Kiingereza cha chapa, huonyeshwa kila mara:

Two full years for whoever wishes to complete the nursing. Weaning earlier by mutual consent is permitted, and no blame attaches to it.

Q 2:233

Uhusiano wa maziwa

Mwanamke anayemnyonyesha mtoto huwa mama yake katika uharamu — na mumewe huwa baba yake, watoto wake huwa ndugu zake. Ndoa kati yao huwa haramu tangu hapo maisha yote.

Kiingereza cha chapa, huonyeshwa kila mara:

A woman who nurses a child becomes their mother in prohibition — and her husband their father, her children their siblings. Marriage between them is thereafter forbidden for life.

S na Ḥb — manyonyesho matano tofauti ya kushibisha ndiyo yanayouthibitisha.

Kiingereza cha chapa, huonyeshwa kila mara:

S and Ḥb — five separate satisfying feeds establish it.

Ḥ na M — kiasi chochote kinachofika tumboni kinauthibitisha.

Kiingereza cha chapa, huonyeshwa kila mara:

Ḥ and M — any amount that reaches the stomach establishes it.

Wote wanne hushurutisha yatokee ndani ya miaka miwili ya kwanza.

Kiingereza cha chapa, huonyeshwa kila mara:

All four require it to occur within the first two years.

Muslim · sahihi — “Kunyonya kunaharamisha kile ambacho kuzaliwa kunaharamisha.”

Kiingereza cha chapa, huonyeshwa kila mara:

Muslim · ṣaḥīḥ — “Suckling prohibits what birth prohibits.”

Weka kumbukumbu. Pale mtoto anaponyonyeshwa na jamaa, rafiki, au kwa maziwa yaliyotolewa msaada, andika ni nani aliyemnyonyesha na lini. Familia zimegundua uhusiano huu wakati wa ndoa tu, pale ilipokuwa imechelewa mno kuutengua.

Kiingereza cha chapa, huonyeshwa kila mara:

Keep a record. Where a child is fed by a relative, a friend, or from donated milk, write down who fed them and when. Families have discovered the bond only at the point of marriage, when it was too late to undo.

Baba anawajibika kumpa mama anayenyonyesha matumizi yake, awe ni mke wake au ameachwa — Q 65:6.

Kiingereza cha chapa, huonyeshwa kila mara:

A father owes the nursing mother her maintenance, whether she is his wife or divorced — Q 65:6.

Kutoka Mtoto Mchanga · Fungua chapisho zima

Hivi ndivyo maktaba inavyosema kwa ujumla. Si hukumu ya hali yako mwenyewe: kwa hilo, muulize mwanazuoni.

Limejibiwa kutoka

Maswali zaidi kuhusu jambo hili

At what age are children taught to pray?What are a child’s rights over their parents?