Food and drink

May a Muslim eat meat slaughtered by Christians or Jews?

Daga laburaren Sabīl · ana jiran bitar malamai

Kowace amsa a nan shigarwa ce ta laburaren Sabīl, ana nuna ta kalma da kalma tare da madogaranta. Babu wanda ya rubuta ta saboda tambayar, kuma babu wata na’ura da ta rubuta ta, ta taƙaita ta ko ta sake tsara ta: an haɗa tambayar ne da shigarwar da ke amsa ta. Har yanzu ana jiran bitar malamai ta laburaren. Inda mazhabobi suka bambanta, shigarwar tana faɗin ra’ayin kowace. Don hukuncin halin da kake ciki, ka tambayi malami.

Ba a rubuta wannan tambayar da wannan harshe ba tukuna. Ana nuna ta da Turanci.

Daftarin fassara: na’ura ce ta yi shi daga Larabci da Turanci, kuma malami ko edita ɗan harshen bai karanta shi ba tukuna. Inda wani layi bai fito fili ba, ku nuna Turancin, ku kuma dogara da Larabcin.

Layukan da suka shafi hukunci ana nuna su koyaushe tare da Turancin bugu a ƙasansu. Layin da daftarinsa bai wuce bincike ba ana nuna shi da Turanci kaɗai.

05Naman Ahlul Kitabi

وَطَعَامُ الَّذِينَ أُوتُوا الْكِتَابَ حِلٌّ لَكُمْ

Wa ṭa‘āmul-ladhīna ūtul-kitāba ḥillun lakum

kuma abincin waɗanda aka bai wa Littãfi halal ne a gare ku

Turancin bugu, ana nuna shi koyaushe:

“The food of those given the Scripture is lawful to you.”

Q 5:5

Ayar ta yanke cewa naman yankansu halal ne a asali. Saɓanin yana kan ko abin da masana’antu suke samarwa a yau har yanzu ya dace da ita.

Turancin bugu, ana nuna shi koyaushe:

The verse is decisive that their slaughtered meat is permitted in principle. The disagreement is over whether today’s industrial product still answers to it.

Matsayoyi biyu

Halattawa — ayar gama-gari ce; ba a ɗora mana binciken abin da ba mu shaida ba, kuma Sahabbai sun ci abincin Ahlul Kitabi ba tare da tambaya ba. Ku ce Bismillāh ku ci.

Turancin bugu, ana nuna shi koyaushe:

Permitting — the verse is general; we are not charged with investigating what we did not witness, and the Companions ate the food of the People of the Book without enquiry. Say Bismillāh and eat.

Kamewa — yawancin yankan zamani babu wani aikin addini a cikinsa ko kaɗan, ba a ambaton wani suna, kuma hanyoyi irin su kashewa da wutar lantarki ko iskar gas suna barin dabbar matacciya kafin wani yanka. Abin da ayar ta siffanta kuwa babu shi kwata-kwata a lokacin.

Turancin bugu, ana nuna shi koyaushe:

Withholding — much modern slaughter involves no religious act at all, no name is said, and methods such as killing by electrocution or gas leave the animal dead before any cut. What is described in the verse is then simply absent.

Bukhari · sahihi — “Ku ambaci sunan Allah a kansa, ku ci.” Manyan malamai suna riƙe da duka matsayoyin biyu.

Tsakiyar hanya a aikace: inda ake samun yankan da aka ba shi shaida, ku ɗauke shi. Inda babu, matafiyi da wanda yake cikin matsi suna da ingantaccen ra’ayi da za su dogara da shi. Kada ku mayar da wannan sanadin rarrabuwa.

Turancin bugu, ana nuna shi koyaushe:

The practical middle: where certified slaughter is available, take it. Where it is not, the traveller and the one under constraint have a valid opinion to rely on. Do not make this a cause of division.

Layukan da ke da gefe mai ɗigo-ɗigo su ne yadda ake karanta Larabcin, an fitar da su bisa ƙa’ida daga wasulansa. Ba daga littattafan da aka buga suke ba, kuma ba a duba su ba: inda suka bambanta da Larabcin, Larabcin ne daidai.

Daga Abubuwan Amfani na Halal · Buɗe cikakkiyar wallafar

Wannan shi ne abin da laburaren ke faɗi gaba ɗaya. Ba hukuncin halin da kake ciki ba ne: don haka, ka tambayi malami.

An amsa daga

Abubuwan Amfani na Halal

Ƙarin tambayoyi kan wannan batu

What are the conditions for slaughtered meat to be ḥalāl, and what of stunning and machine slaughter?Is food that contains alcohol, such as vanilla extract or a dish cooked with wine, ḥalāl?