Waajib saaran kuwa nool
Boostar masaajid
Salaadda Janaasada
صلاة الجنازةThe Funeral Prayer
Dib-u-eegista culimada: waa la sugayaa
Qoraalkani wuxuu ka yimid maktabadda daabacan ee Sabīl. Dib-u-eegistiisa culimadu weli way socotaa; qodob kastaa wuxuu wadan doonaa magacyada dib-u-eegayaashiisa iyo taariikhda marka laba caalim ay saxiixaan.
Tarjumaad qabyo ah: mashiin ayaa ka sameeyay Carabiga iyo Ingiriisiga, weli caalim ama tifaftire afka hooyo ku hadla ma akhriyin. Halka sadar uusan caddayn, muuji Ingiriisiga, kuna kalsoonow Carabiga.
Sadarrada la xiriira xukun waxaa had iyo jeer lagu muujiyaa iyadoo Ingiriisiga daabacan uu ka hooseeyo. Sadarka qabyo-qoraalkiisu ku guuldarraystay hubinta waxaa lagu muujiyaa Ingiriisi keliya.
Salaadda Janaasada
صَلَاةُ الْجَنَازَة
Ṣalātul-janāzah
Marka geeridu timaaddo
1Indhaha isku qabo, oo hadal wanaagsan dheh — malaa’igtu waxay aamiin ku yiraahdaan waxa la yiraahdo
2Maydka ku dabool go’ nadiif ah
3Aaska degdeji — deymaha bixi dib-u-dhigid la’aan
4Maydka maydh, kafan, ku tuko, aas
5Baroor ma jirto, dhabannada lama garaaco, dharkana lama jeexo. Ilmada waa la oggol yahay; carrabka lama oggolaNo wailing, no striking the cheeks, no tearing of clothes. Tears are permitted; the tongue is not
Muslim · saxiix; Bukhaari · saxiix. Afartani waa fardu kifaaya — bulshada ayay waajib ku yihiin ilaa qaar ka mid ahi gutaan.
Ingiriisiga daabacan, had iyo jeer waa la muujiyaa:
Muslim · ṣaḥīḥ; Bukhārī · ṣaḥīḥ. These four are farḍ kifāyah — binding on the community until some undertake them.
Maydhista & kafnidda
Waxaa la maydhaa tiro kisi ah — saddex, shan, ama ka badan — iyadoo laga bilaabayo midigta iyo xubnaha weysada.
Ingiriisiga daabacan, had iyo jeer waa la muujiyaa:
Washed an odd number of times — three, five, or more — beginning with the right and the places of wuḍū.
Kaafuur ama udgoon ayaa lagu daraa maydhista ugu dambaysa. Timaha haweeneyda waa la furaa, waa la dhaqaa, waxaana loo tidcaa saddex.
Ingiriisiga daabacan, had iyo jeer waa la muujiyaa:
Camphor or scent in the final washing. The hair of a woman is loosened, washed, and plaited in three.
Ragga rag ayaa maydha, haweenkana haween; lammaanuhu wuu is maydhi karaa.
Ingiriisiga daabacan, had iyo jeer waa la muujiyaa:
Men are washed by men, women by women; a spouse may wash a spouse.
Shahiidka goobta dagaalka lama maydho, lagumana tukado — waxaa lagu aasaa dharkii uu ku dhintay.
Ingiriisiga daabacan, had iyo jeer waa la muujiyaa:
A martyr of the battlefield is neither washed nor prayed over — he is buried in the clothes he died in.
Ninka waxaa lagu kafnaa saddex go’ oo cad, haweeneydana shan. Qofkii ixraam ku dhinta waxaa lagu kafnaa labadiisa maro, madaxana waa laga qaawiyaa.
Ingiriisiga daabacan, had iyo jeer waa la muujiyaa:
Shrouded in three white sheets for a man, five for a woman. One who dies in iḥrām is shrouded in his two garments, the head left bare.
Bukhaari, Muslim · saxiix
U istaagidda salaadda
Imaamku wuxuu istaagaa madaxa ninka agtiisa, haweeneydana dhexdeeda.
Ingiriisiga daabacan, had iyo jeer waa la muujiyaa:
The imām stands at the head of a man, at the middle of a woman.
Safafka waxaa laga dhigaa tiro kisi ah — saddex, shan, toddoba — waana la toosiyaa.
Ingiriisiga daabacan, had iyo jeer waa la muujiyaa:
The rows are made odd in number — three, five, seven — and straightened.
Rukuuc ma leh, sujuud ma leh, fadhina ma leh. Salaadda oo dhan istaag ayaa lagu tukadaa.
Ingiriisiga daabacan, had iyo jeer waa la muujiyaa:
There is no bowing, no prostration, and no sitting. The whole prayer is made standing.
Waxaa la tukadaa aadaan la’aan iyo iqaamo la’aan.
Ingiriisiga daabacan, had iyo jeer waa la muujiyaa:
It is prayed without adhān and without iqāmah.
Aaska ka dib
السَّلاَمُ عَلَيْكُمْ أَهْلَ الدِّيَارِ مِنَ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ وَالْمُسْلِمِينَ وَإِنَّا إِنْ شَاءَ اللَّهُ لَلَاحِقُونَ أَسْأَلُ اللَّهَ لَنَا وَلَكُمْ الْعَافِيَةَ
As-salāmu ‘alaykum ahlad-diyāri minal-mu’minīna wal-muslimīna wa innā in shā’allāhu lalāḥiqūna as’alullāha lanā wa lakum al-‘āfiyah
Werinta oo dhan
Sulaiman b. Buraida narrated on the authority of his father that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) used to teach them when they went out to the graveyard. One of the narrators used to say this in the narration transmitted on the authority of Abu Bakr:" Peace be upon the inhabitants of the city (i. e. graveyard)." In the hadith transmitted by Zuhair (the words are):" Peace be upon you, the inhabitants of the city, among the believers, and Muslims, and God willing we shall join you. I beg of Allah peace for us and for you
Turjumaaddu waa tan xogta furan lafteeda, sida ay tahay ayaa loo muujiyey: turjumaan lama magacaabin, xuquuqdeeda lama xaqiijin, cidna kuma barbar dhigin Carabiga. Xog-ururintu ma laha tarjumaad kitaabkan oo luqaddan ah, sidaas darteed Ingiriisiga ayaa la muujiyay.
Waa la muujiyey isagoo dhammaystiran, laga soo qaatay Saxiix Muslim · Lr. 2257. Daabacaadda qoraalkani wuu ka gaaban yahay.
Waxaa la yiraahdaa marka la galayo. Qabuuraha booqda — waxay idin xusuusinayaan aakhirada.
Ingiriisiga daabacan, had iyo jeer waa la muujiyaa:
Said on entering. Visit the graves — they remind you of the hereafter.
Qabri ha ku dul fariisan, wax ha ka dul dhisin, hana ka dhigan meel lagu tukado.
Ingiriisiga daabacan, had iyo jeer waa la muujiyaa:
Do not sit upon a grave, nor build over it, nor take it as a place of prayer.
Saddex arrimood ayaa weli gaara: sadaqo socota, cilmi laga faa’iidaysto, iyo ilmo saalix ah oo u duceeya.
Ingiriisiga daabacan, had iyo jeer waa la muujiyaa:
Three things reach him still: an ongoing charity, knowledge benefited from, and a righteous child who supplicates for him.
Muslim · saxiix; Bukhaari · saxiix
إِنَّا لِلَّهِ وَإِنَّا إِلَيْهِ رَاجِعُونَ
Innā lillāhi wa innā ilayhi rāji‘ūn
Alle baa na leh oo Xaggiisaana u noqon.
Ingiriisiga daabacan, had iyo jeer waa la muujiyaa:
To Allah we belong, and to Him we return.
Q 2:156
Afar takbiir, oo la taagan yahay
01Gacmaha kor u qaad, takbiirta dheh, ka dibna akhri al-Faatixa
اللَّهُ أَكْبَرُ
Allāhu akbar
Hoos ayaa loo akhriyaa. Qaar ayaa qayb gaaban ku dara ka dib.
Ingiriisiga daabacan, had iyo jeer waa la muujiyaa:
Recited quietly. Some add a short passage after it.
Bukhaari · saxiix
02Takbiir, ka dibna salliga Nebiga ﷺ
اللَّهُمَّ صَلِّ عَلَىٰ مُحَمَّدٍ وَعَلَىٰ آلِ مُحَمَّدٍ، كَمَا صَلَّيْتَ عَلَىٰ إِبْرَاهِيمَ وَعَلَىٰ آلِ إِبْرَاهِيمَ، إِنَّكَ حَمِيدٌ مَجِيدٌ. اللَّهُمَّ بَارِكْ عَلَىٰ مُحَمَّدٍ وَعَلَىٰ آلِ مُحَمَّدٍ، كَمَا بَارَكْتَ عَلَىٰ إِبْرَاهِيمَ وَعَلَىٰ آلِ إِبْرَاهِيمَ، إِنَّكَ حَمِيدٌ مَجِيدٌ
Allāhumma ṣalli ‘alā Muḥammadin wa ‘alā āli Muḥammad, kamā ṣallayta ‘alā Ibrāhīma wa ‘alā āli Ibrāhīm, innaka Ḥamīdun Majīd. Allāhumma bārik ‘alā Muḥammadin wa ‘alā āli Muḥammad, kamā bārakta ‘alā Ibrāhīma wa ‘alā āli Ibrāhīm, innaka Ḥamīdun Majīd
Allow, ku salli Muxammad iyo ehelka Muxammad sidaad ugu sallisay Ibraahiim iyo ehelka Ibraahiim — Adigu waxaad tahay Ammaanane, Sharaf leh. Allow, barakee Muxammad iyo ehelka Muxammad sidaad u barakaysay Ibraahiim iyo ehelka Ibraahiim — Adigu waxaad tahay Ammaanane, Sharaf leh.
Ingiriisiga daabacan, had iyo jeer waa la muujiyaa:
O Allah, send blessings upon Muhammad and the family of Muhammad as You sent blessings upon Ibrāhīm and the family of Ibrāhīm — You are Praiseworthy, Glorious. O Allah, bestow favour upon Muhammad and the family of Muhammad as You bestowed favour upon Ibrāhīm and the family of Ibrāhīm — You are Praiseworthy, Glorious.
Waa la muujiyey isagoo dhammaystiran, laga soo qaatay Adkaarta Salaadaha. Daabacaadda qoraalkani wuu ka gaaban yahay.
Waa isla erayada lagu yiraahdo ataxiyaadka salaad kasta.
Ingiriisiga daabacan, had iyo jeer waa la muujiyaa:
The same words said in the tashahhud of every prayer.
03Takbiir, ka dibna u ducee qofka dhintay
اللَّهُمَّ اغْفِرْ لَهُ وَارْحَمْهُ، وَعَافِهِ وَاعْفُ عَنْهُ، وَأَكْرِمْ نُزُلَهُ، وَوَسِّعْ مُدْخَلَهُ، وَاغْسِلْهُ بِالْمَاءِ وَالثَّلْجِ وَالْبَرَدِ، وَنَقِّهِ مِنَ الْخَطَايَا كَمَا يُنَقَّى الثَّوْبُ الْأَبْيَضُ مِنَ الدَّنَسِ
Allāhumma-ghfir lahu wa-rḥamh, wa ‘āfihi wa-‘fu ‘anh, wa akrim nuzulah, wa wassi‘ mudkhalah, wa-ghsilhu bil-mā’i wath-thalji wal-barad, wa naqqihi minal-khaṭāyā kamā yunaqqath-thawbul-abyaḍu minad-danas
Allow, u dembi dhaaf oo u naxariiso, caafi oo iska cafi, martigelintiisa sharaf, meesha uu gelayona u waasici, kuna dhaq biyo, baraf iyo roobdhagaxyaale, kana nadiifi gefafka sida marada cad looga nadiifiyo wasakhda. Haweeney haddii ay tahay, lahā halkii lahu; in ka badan hal haddii ay yihiin, lahum.
Ingiriisiga daabacan, had iyo jeer waa la muujiyaa:
O Allah, forgive him and have mercy on him, pardon him, honour his arrival, widen his entry, and cleanse him of his sins as a white garment is cleansed of dirt. For a woman, lahā in place of lahu; for more than one, lahum.
Muslim · saxiix. Tani waa wadnaha salaadda — istaagga oo dhan waxaa loo taagan yahay ducadan.
04Takbiir, hakad gaaban, ka dibna salaanta
السَّلَامُ عَلَيْكُمْ وَرَحْمَةُ اللَّهِ
As-salāmu ‘alaykum wa raḥmatullāh
Midigta ayaa loo jeestaa, iyo bidixda. Salaaddu way dhammaatay.
Ingiriisiga daabacan, had iyo jeer waa la muujiyaa:
Turned to the right, and to the left. The prayer is complete.
05Ilmo aan qaangaarin
اللَّهُمَّ اجْعَلْهُ فَرَطًا وَذُخْرًا لِوَالِدَيْهِ، وَشَفِيعًا مُجَابًا
Allāhumma-j‘alhu faraṭan wa dhukhran li-wālidayh, wa shafī‘an mujāban
Allow, ka dhig mid hor mara oo kayd u ah labadiisa waalid, iyo shafeece la aqbalo.
Ingiriisiga daabacan, had iyo jeer waa la muujiyaa:
O Allah, make him one who goes ahead, a treasure for his parents, and an intercessor whose plea is answered.
Waa la muujiyey isagoo dhammaystiran, laga soo qaatay Janaaso. Daabacaadda qoraalkani wuu ka gaaban yahay.
Allow, ka dhig mid hor mara iyo kayd u ah labadiisa waalid. Dembi-dhaaf looma weydiiyo qof aan dembi lahayn.
Ingiriisiga daabacan, had iyo jeer waa la muujiyaa:
O Allah, make him one who goes ahead, and a treasure stored up, for his parents. There is no asking of forgiveness for one who bore no sin.
06Qabriga agtiisa
بِسْمِ اللَّهِ وَعَلَىٰ سُنَّةِ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ
Bismillāhi wa ‘alā sunnati rasūlillāh
Waxaa la yiraahdaa marka maydka la dejinayo, oo loo jiifiyo dhinaca midig isagoo qiblada u jeeda. Saddex sacab oo ciid ah qof kasta oo jooga. Ka dibna in yar istaag oo dembi-dhaaf u weydii — hadda waa la su’aalayaa.
Ingiriisiga daabacan, had iyo jeer waa la muujiyaa:
Said as the body is lowered, laid on its right side facing the qiblah. Three handfuls of earth from each who is present. Then stand a while and ask forgiveness for him — he is being questioned now.
Abuu Daawuud · saxiix
07Haddii aad timaaddo aaska ka dib
Salaaddu ma seegin. Waxaa lagu tukadaa qabriga laftiisa agtiisa, isla afarta takbiir, iyadoo la taagan yahay — sidii uu isagu ﷺ ugu tukaday haweeneydii masaajidka xaaqi jirtay, ka dib markii ay habeenkii aaseen oo aysan u sheegin.
Ingiriisiga daabacan, had iyo jeer waa la muujiyaa:
The prayer is not missed. It is prayed at the grave itself, in the same four takbīrs, standing — as he ﷺ prayed over the woman who used to sweep the masjid, after they had buried her by night and had not told him.
Qofkii la aasay salaad la’aan xaq ayuu ku leeyahay cid kasta oo ogaata. Waxaa lagu tukadaa qabriga agtiisa ilaa bil aaska ka dib, qaarna in ka badan ayay oggol yihiin.
Ingiriisiga daabacan, had iyo jeer waa la muujiyaa:
The one who was buried without a prayer has a right upon whoever comes to know of it. It is prayed at the grave for up to a month after the burial, and some allow it longer.
Bukhaari, Muslim · saxiix
08Salaatul-ghaa’ib — qof meel kale ku dhintay
Marka Muslim ku dhinto dal aan cidna ku tukan, waxaa lagu tukadaa isagoo maqan, iyadoo qiblada loo jeedo, isla afarta takbiir — sidii uu isagu ﷺ ugu tukaday Najaashiga maalintii uu ku dhintay Xabashida.
Ingiriisiga daabacan, had iyo jeer waa la muujiyaa:
When a Muslim dies in a land where no one prayed over him, he is prayed over in absence, facing the qiblah, in the same four takbīrs — as he ﷺ prayed over the Negus on the day he died in Abyssinia.
Halka salaadda janaasada hore loogu tukaday dalkii uu ku dhintay, culimadu way ku kala duwan yihiin; camalka ka nabad badani waa in loo duceeyo halkii lagu celin lahaa.
Ingiriisiga daabacan, had iyo jeer waa la muujiyaa:
Where the funeral prayer has already been offered in the land he died in, the scholars differ; the safer practice is to supplicate for him rather than to repeat it.
Waxaa lagu tukadaa masaajidka ama goobta aaska. Saacad go’an ma leh, dibna looma dhigo si jamaaco ka weyn loo ururiyo.
Ingiriisiga daabacan, had iyo jeer waa la muujiyaa:
It is prayed in the masjid or at the place of burial. There is no fixed hour for it, and it is not delayed to gather a larger congregation.
Bukhaari, Muslim · saxiix
Qofkii janaaso ku tukada wuxuu leeyahay hal qiiraad, qofkii jooga ilaa aaskana laba — mid kastaa waa sida buurta Uxud oo kale.
Ingiriisiga daabacan, had iyo jeer waa la muujiyaa:
Whoever prays over a funeral has one qīrāṭ, and whoever stays until the burial has two — each like the mountain of Uḥud.
Bukhaari, Muslim · saxiix
Tacsiyeynta
Dheh أَعْظَمَ اللَّهُ أَجْرَكَ وَأَحْسَنَ عَزَاءَكَ وَغَفَرَ لِمَيِّتِكَ — Alle ajarkaaga ha weyneeyo, samirkaaga ha wanaajiyo, maydkaagana ha u dembi dhaafo. Ka dibna reerka quudi; ha weydiisan inay ku quudiyaan.
Ingiriisiga daabacan, had iyo jeer waa la muujiyaa:
Say أَعْظَمَ اللَّهُ أَجْرَكَ وَأَحْسَنَ عَزَاءَكَ وَغَفَرَ لِمَيِّتِكَ — may Allah make great your reward, make beautiful your consoling, and forgive your deceased. Then feed the family; do not ask them to feed you.
Abuu Daawuud, Tirmidi · xasan.
Sadarrada geeska dhibcaha leh waa dhawaaqa Carabiga, oo xeer lagaga soo saaray shaqalladiisa. Kama yimaadaan daabacaadda, lamana hubin: meesha ay kaga duwan yihiin Carabiga, Carabiga ayaa sax ah.
Luqaddan, maktabadda waxaa lagu akhriyaa tarjumaad qabyo ah oo laga sameeyay daabacaadda Caalamiga ah. Mashiin ayaa ka sameeyay Carabiga iyo Ingiriisiga, weli caalim ama tifaftire afka hooyo ku hadla dib uma eegin. Carabigu waa isha; Ingiriisiga waa la ag muujin karaa. Halka cinwaan uu Qur’aanka ka soo xigto, macnaha la muujiyay waa erayada daabacaad la faafiyay, Somali Translation - Abdullah Hasan Yaqoub (QuranEnc.com), ee ma aha qabyo.
Daabac cinwaankan
Ku daabac 100%, weligaa ha isticmaalin “fit to page” (bogga ku habee), haddii kale kaararku cabbirkooda uma laabmi doonaan.
Bilaash loo daabaco loona wadaago. Lama iibiyo.
Isla xilliyadaas loogu talagalay