04Suxuur & afur
Niyada
Waxaa qalbiga lagu qabsadaa Subaxa ka hor, M agtiisa hal mar bisha oo dhan; X, Sh iyo Xb agtooda habeen kasta. Waxba kor looguma dhawaaqo.
Ingiriisiga daabacan, had iyo jeer waa la muujiyaa:
Formed in the heart before Fajr, once for the whole month per M; nightly per Ḥ, S and Ḥb. Nothing is said aloud.
Suxuur
Dib u dhig ilaa Subaxa wax yar ka hor. Xataa kabbo biyo ah ayaa lagu gutaa — “suxuurta barako ayaa ku jirta.”
Ingiriisiga daabacan, had iyo jeer waa la muujiyaa:
Delay it until close to Fajr. Even a sip of water fulfils it — “in suḥūr there is blessing.”
Bukhaari, Muslim · saxiix
Afur
Degdeji marka qorraxdu dhacdo, adigoo ku afuraya timir qoyan, ama mid qallalan, ama biyo. Waxaa la yiraahdaa afurka ka dib:
Ingiriisiga daabacan, had iyo jeer waa la muujiyaa:
Hasten it at sunset with fresh dates, or dried, or water. Said after breaking:
ذَهَبَ الظَّمَأُ وَابْتَلَّتِ الْعُرُوقُ وَثَبَتَ الْأَجْرُ إِنْ شَاءَ اللَّهُ
Dhahaba-ẓ-ẓama’u wabtallatil-‘urūqu wa thabatal-ajru in shā’Allāh
Harraadkii wuu tegey, xididdadiina way qoyeen, ajarkiina wuu sugnaaday, haddii Alle idmo.
Ingiriisiga daabacan, had iyo jeer waa la muujiyaa:
The thirst has gone, the veins are moistened, and the reward is assured, if Allah wills.
Abuu Daawuud · xasan. Allāhumma laka ṣumtu ee aadka loo soo xigto waa daciif — kani waa lafdiga sugan.
Haddii lagu xanaajiyo, dheh: innī ṣā’im — waan soomanahay. Qofkii aan ka tegin hadalka beenta ah, Alle baahi uma qabo gaajadiisa.
Ingiriisiga daabacan, had iyo jeer waa la muujiyaa:
If provoked, say: innī ṣā’im — I am fasting. One who does not abandon false speech has given Allah no need of his hunger.
Bukhaari · saxiix