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Tafsir Ibn Kathir · Al-Anbiyaa
Surah 21

Al-Anbiyaa

Ini ialah sebuah tafsir dalam bahasa selain bahasa Arab seperti yang ada pada Quranic Universal Library (QUL, oleh Tarteel), diambil melalui salinan terbuka data QUL yang disimpan oleh spa5k/tafsir_api. Rekod QUL tidak menyatakan siapa yang menulis atau menterjemahkannya atau edisi cetakan mana yang diikutinya, dan tidak menyatakan lesen bagi teks itu, maka hak untuk memaparkannya belum disahkan. Belum ada sesiapa yang membandingkannya dengan buku bercetak, dan tiada ulama yang menyemaknya. Setiap bahagian berada di sisi ayat-ayat yang diulasnya, iaitu teks Al-Quran daripada Tanzil, dipaparkan seperti yang ada di sana. Sabīl tidak menulis atau menterjemahkan satu pun daripadanya.

Teks daripadaQuranic Universal Libraryspa5k/tafsir_apiMITdiambil pada 2026-10-21

Ayat 38–40

وَيَقُولُونَ مَتَىٰ هَـٰذَا ٱلْوَعْدُ إِن كُنتُمْ صَـٰدِقِينَ 38 لَوْ يَعْلَمُ ٱلَّذِينَ كَفَرُوا۟ حِينَ لَا يَكُفُّونَ عَن وُجُوهِهِمُ ٱلنَّارَ وَلَا عَن ظُهُورِهِمْ وَلَا هُمْ يُنصَرُونَ 39 بَلْ تَأْتِيهِم بَغْتَةً فَتَبْهَتُهُمْ فَلَا يَسْتَطِيعُونَ رَدَّهَا وَلَا هُمْ يُنظَرُونَ 40

And they say: "When will this promise (come to pass), if you are truthful. (38)If only those who disbelieved knew (the time) when they will not be able to ward off the Fire from their faces, nor from their backs, and they will not be helped (39)Nay, it will come upon them all of a sudden and will perplex them, and they will have no power to avert it nor will they get respite (40)

The Idolators seek to hasten on the Punishment

Allah also tells us how the idolators seek to hasten punishment upon themselves, out of denial, rejection, disbelief, stubbornness and a belief that it will never happen. He says:

وَيَقُولُونَ مَتَىٰ هَٰذَا الْوَعْدُ إِن كُنتُمْ صَادِقِينَ

(And they say: "When will this promise (come to pass), if you are truthful".) And Allah says:

لَوْ يَعْلَمُ الَّذِينَ كَفَرُوا حِينَ لَا يَكُفُّونَ عَن وُجُوهِهِمُ النَّارَ وَلَا عَن ظُهُورِهِمْ

(If only those who disbelieved knew (the time) when they will not be able to ward off the Fire from their faces, nor from their backs,) meaning, if only they knew for certain that it will inevitably come to pass, they would not seek to hasten it. If only they knew how the torment will overwhelm them from above them and from beneath their feet.

لَهُمْ مِنْ فَوْقِهِمْ ظُلَلٌ مِنَ النَّارِ وَمِنْ تَحْتِهِمْ ظُلَلٌ

(They shall have coverings of Fire, above them and coverings (of Fire) beneath them)[39:16]

لَهُمْ مِنْ جَهَنَّمَ مِهَادٌ وَمِنْ فَوْقِهِمْ غَوَاشٍ

(Theirs will be a bed of Hell (Fire), and over them coverings (of Hellfire))(7:41). And in this Ayah Allah says:

حِينَ لَا يَكُفُّونَ عَن وُجُوهِهِمُ النَّارَ وَلَا عَن ظُهُورِهِمْ

(when they will not be able to ward off the Fire from their faces, nor from their backs,) And Allah says:

سَرَابِيلُهُمْ مِنْ قَطِرَانٍ وَتَغْشَىٰ وُجُوهَهُمُ النَّارُ

(Their garments will be of tar, and fire will cover their faces)(14:50). The torment will surround them on all sides,

وَلَا هُمْ يُنصَرُونَ

(and they will not be helped.) means, and they will have no helper. This is like the Ayah:

وَمَا لَهُم مِّنَ اللَّهِ مِن وَاقٍ

(And they have no guardian against Allah)(13:34).

بَلْ تَأْتِيهِم بَغْتَةً

(Nay, it will come upon them all of a sudden) means, the Fire will come upon them suddenly, i.e., it will take them by surprise.

فَتَبْهَتُهُمْ

(and will perplex them,) means, it will scare them, and they will succumb to it in confusion, not knowing what they are doing.

فَلَا يَسْتَطِيعُونَ رَدَّهَا

(and they will have no power to avert it) means, they will have no means of doing so.

وَلَا هُمْ يُنظَرُونَ

(nor will they get respite.) means, it will not be delayed for them even for an instant.