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Tafsir Ibn Kathir · Al-Anbiyaa
Surah 21

Al-Anbiyaa

Ini adalah sebuah tafsir dalam bahasa selain bahasa Arab sebagaimana ada pada Quranic Universal Library (QUL, oleh Tarteel), diambil melalui salinan terbuka data QUL yang disimpan spa5k/tafsir_api. Catatan QUL tidak menyebutkan siapa yang menulis atau menerjemahkannya maupun edisi cetak mana yang diikutinya, dan tidak menyatakan lisensi untuk teksnya, sehingga hak untuk menampilkannya belum diverifikasi. Belum ada yang membandingkannya dengan buku cetak, dan belum ada ulama yang meninjaunya. Setiap bagian berdiri di samping ayat-ayat yang diulasnya, yaitu teks Al-Qur’an dari Tanzil, ditampilkan sebagaimana adanya di sana. Sabīl tidak menulis atau menerjemahkan satu pun darinya.

Teks dariQuranic Universal Libraryspa5k/tafsir_apiMITdiambil 2026-10-21

Ayat 41–43

وَلَقَدِ ٱسْتُهْزِئَ بِرُسُلٍ مِّن قَبْلِكَ فَحَاقَ بِٱلَّذِينَ سَخِرُوا۟ مِنْهُم مَّا كَانُوا۟ بِهِۦ يَسْتَهْزِءُونَ 41 قُلْ مَن يَكْلَؤُكُم بِٱلَّيْلِ وَٱلنَّهَارِ مِنَ ٱلرَّحْمَـٰنِ ۗ بَلْ هُمْ عَن ذِكْرِ رَبِّهِم مُّعْرِضُونَ 42 أَمْ لَهُمْ ءَالِهَةٌ تَمْنَعُهُم مِّن دُونِنَا ۚ لَا يَسْتَطِيعُونَ نَصْرَ أَنفُسِهِمْ وَلَا هُم مِّنَّا يُصْحَبُونَ 43

Indeed (many) Messengers were mocked before you, but the scoffers were surrounded by what they used to mock (41)Say: "Who can guard and protect you in the night or in the day from the Most Gracious?" Nay, but they turn away from the remembrance of their Lord (42)Or have they gods who can guard them from Us? They have no power to help themselves, nor can they be protected from Us (43)

The Lessons to be learned from Those Who mocked the Messengers in the Past

Allah says consoling His Messenger ﷺ for the pain and insult caused by the mockery and disbelief of the idolators,

وَلَقَدِ اسْتُهْزِئَ بِرُسُلٍ مِّن قَبْلِكَ فَحَاقَ بِالَّذِينَ سَخِرُوا مِنْهُم مَّا كَانُوا بِهِ يَسْتَهْزِئُونَ

(Indeed (many) Messengers were mocked before you, but the scoffers were surrounded by what they used to mock.) meaning, the punishment which they thought would never come to pass. This is like the Ayah:

وَلَقَدْ كُذِّبَتْ رُسُلٌ مِّن قَبْلِكَ فَصَبَرُوا عَلَىٰ مَا كُذِّبُوا وَأُوذُوا حَتَّىٰ أَتَاهُمْ نَصْرُنَا ۚ وَلَا مُبَدِّلَ لِكَلِمَاتِ اللَّهِ ۚ وَلَقَدْ جَاءَكَ مِن نَّبَإِ الْمُرْسَلِينَ

(Verily, Messengers were denied before you, but with patience they bore the denial, and they were hurt; till Our help reached them, and none can alter the Words of Allah. Surely, there has reached you the information (news) about the Messengers (before you))(6:34).

Then Allah menitons His favor for His creatures; He protects them by night and by day, taking care of them and watching over them with His Eye that never sleeps.

قُلْ مَن يَكْلَؤُكُم بِاللَّيْلِ وَالنَّهَارِ مِنَ الرَّحْمَٰنِ

(Say: "Who can guard and protect you in the night or in the day from the Most Gracious?") means, other than the Most Gracious Himself?

بَلْ هُمْ عَن ذِكْرِ رَبِّهِم مُّعْرِضُونَ

(Nay, but they turn away from the remembrance of their Lord.) means, they do not recognize the blessings and favor of Allah towards them; they turn away from His signs and blessings.

أَمْ لَهُمْ آلِهَةٌ تَمْنَعُهُم مِّن دُونِنَا

(Or have they gods who can guard them from Us?) This is a rhetorical question aimed at denouncing and rebuking. The meaning is, do they have any gods who can protect them and take care of them other than Us? It is not as they imagine or as they claim. Allah says:

لَا يَسْتَطِيعُونَ نَصْرَ أَنفُسِهِمْ

(They have no power to help themselves,) these gods on whom they rely instead of Allah cannot even help themselves.

وَلَا هُم مِّنَّا يُصْحَبُونَ

(nor can they be protected from Us.) Al-'Awfi reported from Ibn 'Abbas,"Nor can they be guarded from Us."