Ash-Shams
This is a translation of Tafsīr as-Saʿdī as IslamHouse.com publishes it at saadi.islamenc.com, read from that site’s pages. The site does not say who translated it or which printed edition it follows, and states no terms for taking its text, so the right to show it is not verified. Nobody has compared it with a printed book, and no scholar has reviewed it. Each passage stands beside the verses it comments on, which are the Qur’ān text of Tanzil, shown as it is there; a verse the site gives no commentary of its own stands with the passage before it, and the index names each such verse. Sabīl did not write or translate any of it.
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وَٱلشَّمْسِ وَضُحَىٰهَا 1 وَٱلْقَمَرِ إِذَا تَلَىٰهَا 2 وَٱلنَّهَارِ إِذَا جَلَّىٰهَا 3 وَٱلَّيْلِ إِذَا يَغْشَىٰهَا 4 وَٱلسَّمَآءِ وَمَا بَنَىٰهَا 5 وَٱلْأَرْضِ وَمَا طَحَىٰهَا 6
{1 - 6} Mwenyezi Mungu Mtukufu aliapa kwa ishara hizi kubwa juu ya nafsi iliyofanikiwa na nafsi nyinginezo ambazo ni ovu, akasema: "Ninaapa kwa jua na mwangaza wake" na manufaa yake yatokayo humo. "Na kwa mwezi unapolifuatia" katika mashukio na nuru. "Na kwa mchana unapolidhihirisha!" Yaani unapodhihirisha na kuweka wazi vitu vilivyo juu ya uso wa ardhi. "Na kwa usiku unapolifunika." Yaani, unapofunika uso wa ardhi, kwa hivyo kila kilicho juu yake kinakuwa gizani. Basi mfuatano wa giza, nuru, jua na mwezi juu ya ulimwengu huu kwa mpangilio nzuri sana na kusimama sawaswa kwa masilahi ya waja ni ushahidi mkubwa zaidi kwamba Mwenyezi Mungu ndiye ajuaye zaidi kila kitu, na ni Mwenye uwezo mno juu ya kila kitu, na kwamba Yeye pekee ndiye anayepasa kuabudiwa, ambaye kila kitu kingine kinachoabudiwa ni batili. "Na kwa mbingu na kwa aliyeijenga" Hapa inawezekana kwamba Mwenyezi Mungu aliapa kwa mbingu na aliyeijenga, ambaye ni Mwenyezi Mungu Mtukufu mwenyewe. Na inawezekana kwamba aliapa kwa mbingu na kujengwa kwake, ambako ndicho kipimo cha mwisho zaidi cha uundaji wa ustadi na uzuri. Na mfano wa hili ni kauli yake: "Na kwa ardhi na kwa aliyeitandaza" ili viumbe viweze kunufaika kwayo katika nyanja zote za manufaa.