Ash-Shura
This is a translation of Tafsīr as-Saʿdī as IslamHouse.com publishes it at saadi.islamenc.com, read from that site’s pages. The site does not say who translated it or which printed edition it follows, and states no terms for taking its text, so the right to show it is not verified. Nobody has compared it with a printed book, and no scholar has reviewed it. Each passage stands beside the verses it comments on, which are the Qur’ān text of Tanzil, shown as it is there; a verse the site gives no commentary of its own stands with the passage before it, and the index names each such verse. Sabīl did not write or translate any of it.
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لَهُۥ مَقَالِيدُ ٱلسَّمَـٰوَٰتِ وَٱلْأَرْضِ ۖ يَبْسُطُ ٱلرِّزْقَ لِمَن يَشَآءُ وَيَقْدِرُ ۚ إِنَّهُۥ بِكُلِّ شَىْءٍ عَلِيمٌ 12
{12} Na kauli yake: 'Yeye ndiye Mwenye mbingu na ardhi.' Yaani, ni wake ufalme wa mbingu na ardhi, na mkononi mwake ndio kuna funguo za rehema, riziki na neema za dhahiri na zilizofichikana. Kila kiumbe kinamhitaji Mwenyezi Mungu katika kuleta masilahi yao na kuzuia madhara katika hali zote. Mambo hayo hayako katika mkono wa mwingine yeyote. Kwani Mwenyezi Mungu Mtukufu ndiye Mwenye kupeana, Mwenye kuzuia, Mwenye kudhuru, Mwenye kunufaisha, ambaye hakuna neema yoyote waliyonayo waja isipokuwa ni kutoka kwake. Na wala hakuna anayeweza kuzuilia maovu isipokuwa Yeye. Na rehema ambayo Mwenyezi Mungu anawafungulia watu, basi hapana wa kuizuia. Na anayoizuia, hapana wa kuipeleka isipokuwa Yeye. Ndiyo maana akasema, "Humkunjulia riziki amtakaye" akampa katika aina mbalimbali za riziki "na humpimia amtakaye" ikawa inatosha tu haja yake, si zaidi yake. Na yote haya ni kulingana na elimu yake na hekima yake. Ndiyo maana akasema: "Hakika Yeye ni Mjuzi zaidi wa kila kitu" Anazijua hali za waja wake, na anampa kila mmoja wao yale yanayolingana na hekima yake na yanayotaka mapenzi yake.