Al-Ahzaab
This is a translation of Tafsīr as-Saʿdī as IslamHouse.com publishes it at saadi.islamenc.com, read from that site’s pages. The site does not say who translated it or which printed edition it follows, and states no terms for taking its text, so the right to show it is not verified. Nobody has compared it with a printed book, and no scholar has reviewed it. Each passage stands beside the verses it comments on, which are the Qur’ān text of Tanzil, shown as it is there; a verse the site gives no commentary of its own stands with the passage before it, and the index names each such verse. Sabīl did not write or translate any of it.
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يَـٰٓأَيُّهَا ٱلَّذِينَ ءَامَنُوا۟ ٱذْكُرُوا۟ نِعْمَةَ ٱللَّهِ عَلَيْكُمْ إِذْ جَآءَتْكُمْ جُنُودٌ فَأَرْسَلْنَا عَلَيْهِمْ رِيحًا وَجُنُودًا لَّمْ تَرَوْهَا ۚ وَكَانَ ٱللَّهُ بِمَا تَعْمَلُونَ بَصِيرًا 9 إِذْ جَآءُوكُم مِّن فَوْقِكُمْ وَمِنْ أَسْفَلَ مِنكُمْ وَإِذْ زَاغَتِ ٱلْأَبْصَـٰرُ وَبَلَغَتِ ٱلْقُلُوبُ ٱلْحَنَاجِرَ وَتَظُنُّونَ بِٱللَّهِ ٱلظُّنُونَا۠ 10 هُنَالِكَ ٱبْتُلِىَ ٱلْمُؤْمِنُونَ وَزُلْزِلُوا۟ زِلْزَالًا شَدِيدًا 11
{9 - 11} Mwenyezi Mungu Mtukufu anawakumbusha waja wake waumini kuhusu neema yake juu yao, na anawahimiza kushukuru kwa hilo. Walipowajia askari wa watu wa Makkah na Hijazi kutoka juu yao na watu wa Najd kutokea chini yao, na wakaafikiana na wakaahidi kumtokomeza Mtume na Maswahaba, na hayo yalikuwa katika Vita vya Handaki. Na pia makundi ya Mayahudi yaliyokuwa karibu na Madina yakawasaidia maadui katika hilo. Wakaja na askari wengi na watu wengi mno. Naye Mtume wa Mwenyezi Mungu – rehema na Amani za Mwenyezi Mungu ziwe juu yake – akachimba handaki kandoni mwa mji wa Madina. Kisha maadui wakaizingira Madina, na jambo hilo likazidi kuwa gumu, na nyoyo zikawafikia kooni, mpaka watu wengi wakadhania dhana mbaya mno walipokwa sababu ya yale waliyoyaona ya sababu zenye nguvu na dhiki kubwa mno. Kwa hivyo mzingiro huo juu ya Madina ukuendelea kwa muda mrefu, kama alivyoeleza Mwenyezi Mungu Mtukufu, "Walipowajia kutoka juu yenu, na kutoka chini yenu; na macho yalipokodoka, na nyoyo zikapanda kooni, nanyi mkamdhania Mwenyezi Mungu dhana mbalimbali." Yaani, dhana mbaya kwamba Mwenyezi Mungu hataiunga mkono Dini yake, wala hayatatimia maneno yake. "Hapo ndipo Waumini walipojaribiwa" kwa mtihani huu mkubwa "na wakatikiswa mtikiso mkali" kwa hofu, na wasiwasi, na njaa ili imani yao ibainike na yakini yao iongezeke. Basi ikadhihirika imani yao na yakini yao kubwa ambayo waliwashinda kwayo wa mwanzo na wa mwisho. Wakati dhiki ilipokuwa kali na ugumu ukazidi, imani yao ikawa ni imani ya jicho la yakini. "Na Waumini walipoyaona makundi, walisema: Haya ndiyo aliyotuahidi Mwenyezi Mungu na Mtume wake. Na Mwenyezi Mungu na Mtume wake wamesema kweli. Na hayo hayakuwazidisha ila Imani na utiifu."