Luqman
This is a translation of Tafsīr as-Saʿdī as IslamHouse.com publishes it at saadi.islamenc.com, read from that site’s pages. The site does not say who translated it or which printed edition it follows, and states no terms for taking its text, so the right to show it is not verified. Nobody has compared it with a printed book, and no scholar has reviewed it. Each passage stands beside the verses it comments on, which are the Qur’ān text of Tanzil, shown as it is there; a verse the site gives no commentary of its own stands with the passage before it, and the index names each such verse. Sabīl did not write or translate any of it.
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الٓمٓ 1 تِلْكَ ءَايَـٰتُ ٱلْكِتَـٰبِ ٱلْحَكِيمِ 2
{2} Mwenyezi Mungu Mtukufu anaashiria ishara ya kuonyesha taadhima ya "Aya za Kitabu chenye hekima." Yaani, aya zake ni madhubuti ambazo zilitoka kwa Mwenye hekima, Mwenye habari zote. Na katika umadhubuti wake ni kwamba zilikuja na maneno matukufu zaidi, na yenye ufasaha mkubwa zaidi katika kubainisha, zenye kuonyesha maana tukufu zaidi, na zilizo nzuri zaidi. Na katika umadhubuti wake ni kwamba zimehifadhiwa kutokana na kugeuzwa, kubadilishwa, kuongezewa kitu, kupunguzwa na kupotoshwa. Na miongoni mwa hukumu zake ni kwamba, habari zote zilizotangulia na zilizofuata na mambo ya ghaibu zilizo ndani yake, zinafanana na uhalisia, na uhalisia unafanana nayo. Hakuna kitabu chochote miongoni mwa vitabu vya Mwenyezi Mungu kilichokipinga, wala hakuna Mtume yeyote aliyesema kinyume chake, wala haijawahi kuja na wala haitakuja elimu yoyote inayohisiwa wala jambo la kiakili lililo sahihi ambalo linapingana na kile ambacho kinaonyesha. Na miongoni mwa uimara wake ni kwamba haikuamrisha chochote isipokuwa ni chenye manufaa matupu au chenye uwezekano mkubwa wa kuleta manufaa, wala haikukatazi chochote isipokuwa ni chenye madhara matupu au chenye uwezekano mkubwa wa kuleta madhara. Na mara nyingi hujumuisha kuamrisha kitu pamoja na kutaja hekima yake na faida yake, na kukataza kitu pamoja na kutaja madhara yake. Na miongoni mwa uimara wake ni kwamba kilijumuisha kati ya kutia moyo, kutishia, na kuaidhi kwa njia bora zaidi, ambako kwayo nafsi nzuri zinakuwa sawasawa. Na miongoni mwa uimara wake ni kwamba utazikuta Aya zake zinazorudiwarudiwa, kama vile za hadithi, hukumu mbalimbali na mfano wa hayo, zote zinaafikiana, na hakuna mgongano wowote ndani yake wala kutofautiana. Kwa hivyo, kila mwenye ufahamu anapozidi kwazo kuzingatia na akatumia akili yake katika kutafakari; akili yake na moyo wake vinastaajabu kwa sababu ya kuafikiana kwake, kwa hivyo anakuwa na uhakika mkubwa ambao hauna shaka yoyote kwamba ni ufunuo kutoka kwa Mwenye hekima, Msifiwa.