Aal-i-Imraan
This is a translation of Tafsīr as-Saʿdī as IslamHouse.com publishes it at saadi.islamenc.com, read from that site’s pages. The site does not say who translated it or which printed edition it follows, and states no terms for taking its text, so the right to show it is not verified. Nobody has compared it with a printed book, and no scholar has reviewed it. Each passage stands beside the verses it comments on, which are the Qur’ān text of Tanzil, shown as it is there; a verse the site gives no commentary of its own stands with the passage before it, and the index names each such verse. Sabīl did not write or translate any of it.
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وَإِذْ أَخَذَ ٱللَّهُ مِيثَـٰقَ ٱلنَّبِيِّـۧنَ لَمَآ ءَاتَيْتُكُم مِّن كِتَـٰبٍ وَحِكْمَةٍ ثُمَّ جَآءَكُمْ رَسُولٌ مُّصَدِّقٌ لِّمَا مَعَكُمْ لَتُؤْمِنُنَّ بِهِۦ وَلَتَنصُرُنَّهُۥ ۚ قَالَ ءَأَقْرَرْتُمْ وَأَخَذْتُمْ عَلَىٰ ذَٰلِكُمْ إِصْرِى ۖ قَالُوٓا۟ أَقْرَرْنَا ۚ قَالَ فَٱشْهَدُوا۟ وَأَنَا۠ مَعَكُم مِّنَ ٱلشَّـٰهِدِينَ 81 فَمَن تَوَلَّىٰ بَعْدَ ذَٰلِكَ فَأُو۟لَـٰٓئِكَ هُمُ ٱلْفَـٰسِقُونَ 82
{81 - 82} Huu ni ujumbe utokao kwake Yeye Mtukufu ya kwamba alichukua ahadi ya Manabii na maagano yao wote kwa sababu ya yale aliyowapa. Na akawaneemesha kwa Kitabu na hekima inayolazimu kutekeleza kitimilifu haki ya Mwenyezi Mungu na kuikamilisha; kwamba ikiwa watawajia na Mtume anayesadikisha yale yaliyo pamoja nao. Yani wakitumwa na yale waliyotumwa nayo ya Tauhidi, na haki, na uadilifu na misingi ambayo sheria zote zilikubaliana juu yake kwamba watamwamini na watamnusuru. Kwa hivyo, wakakiri hilo, na wakakubali, na wakaahidi, na akawashuhudisha, na akashuhudia hilo juu yao, na akamwahidi adhabu mwenye kuhalifu agano hili. Na hili ni jambo la jumla miongoni mwa Manabii, kwamba wote wana njia moja, na kwamba wito wa kila mmoja wao umeafikiana na wakaingia katika mkataba juu yake. Na jumla ya hayo ni kuwa alichukua juu yao wote ahadi ya kumwamini Muhammad – rehema na amani za Mwenyezi Mungu ziwe juu yake - na kumnusuru. Kwa hivyo, mwenye kuadai kuwa yeye ni miongoni mwa wafuasi wao, basi hii ndiyo dini yao aliyoichukua Mwenyezi Mungu juu yao, na wakaikiri na wakaikubali. Hivyo basi, mwenye kugeuka na asimfuate Muhammad miongoni mwa wale wanaodai kuwa ni miongoni mwa wafuasi wao, basi yeye kwa hakika ni ameruka mipaka; aliyetoka katika utiifu wa Mwenyezi Mungu. Mwenye kumkadhibisha Mtume ambaye yeye anadai kuwa ni miongoni mwa wafuasi wake, naye anahalifu njia yake. Na katika hili kuna kusimamisha hoja na ushahidi dhidi ya kila asiyemwamini Muhammad, - rehema na amani za Mwenyezi Mungu ziwe juu yake - miongoni mwa Watu wa Vitabu na dini. Na kwamba hawawezi kuwaamini Mitume wao ambao wanadai kuwa ni wafuasi wao, mpaka wamuamini imamu wao na wa mwisho wao rehema na amani za Mwenyezi Mungu ziwe juu yake.