Al-Hijr
This is a translation of Tafsīr as-Saʿdī as IslamHouse.com publishes it at saadi.islamenc.com, read from that site’s pages. The site does not say who translated it or which printed edition it follows, and states no terms for taking its text, so the right to show it is not verified. Nobody has compared it with a printed book, and no scholar has reviewed it. Each passage stands beside the verses it comments on, which are the Qur’ān text of Tanzil, shown as it is there; a verse the site gives no commentary of its own stands with the passage before it, and the index names each such verse. Sabīl did not write or translate any of it.
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وَلَقَدْ خَلَقْنَا ٱلْإِنسَـٰنَ مِن صَلْصَـٰلٍ مِّنْ حَمَإٍ مَّسْنُونٍ 26
Allah تعالى memberitahukan kenikmatan dan curahan kebaikan-Nya kepada ayah kita, Nabi Adam عليه السلام dan sepak terjang yang mun-cul dari musuhnya, iblis. Dari pemaparan ini, terselip peringatan bagi kita sekalian (untuk berhati-hati) dari kejahatan dan fitnahnya. Allah تعالى berfirman,
(26) ﴾ وَلَقَدۡ خَلَقۡنَا ٱلۡإِنسَٰنَ ﴿ "Dan sesungguhnya Kami telah menciptakan manusia", yaitu Adam عليه السلام, ﴾ مِن صَلۡصَٰلٖ مِّنۡ حَمَإٖ مَّسۡنُونٖ ﴿ "dari tanah liat kering (yang berasal) dari lumpur hitam yang diberi bentuk", maksudnya dari tanah yang telah mengering setelah ditutupi, hingga memiliki bunyi dan suara bagaikan tembikar. Makna اَلْحَمَأُ الْمَسْنُوْنُ yaitu tanah yang sudah berubah warna dan baunya karena sudah terlalu lama di-endapkan.